What Is Hikmat
Hikmat, also known as the Herbal Medicine Diploma of Tibb, is a traditional method of healing using natural herbs. Those who complete this course are referred to as Tabeeb or Hakeem. In Pakistan, there are three main Hikmat courses, each with its own classifications based on diseases. This page provides insights into Hikmat courses, scope, Tibb-e-Unani careers, eligibility, and salary. Before delving into details, let's take a brief look at the history of Hikmat in Pakistan.
Tibb traces its origins back to Greece (Unan) around 460 – 377 B.C., evolving through the ages. Hikmat, deriving from Unan, is also known as the Unani medical system (UMS).
Pakistan National Council for Tibb (PNCT)
The Ministry of Health in Pakistan oversees the Pakistan National Council for Tibb (PNCT), established in 1965. Since then, it has been responsible for educational and supervisory activities in this field. Every Hikmat college or institute is affiliated with PNCT, and individuals completing Hikmat courses receive approval and endorsement from this authority.
List of TIbb Colleges
Here is a detail list of Tibbia colleges in Pakistan affiliated with the Pakistan National Council of Tibb (PNCT). If you aspire to become a Hakeem in Pakistan, you can choose any of the following colleges to start your career:
- R. Memorial Tibbia College Lahore
- Himayat-e-Islam Tibbiyah College HTC Lahore
- Government Tibbiya College GTC Bahawalpur
- Ajmal Tibbia College Rawalpindi
- Qasim Tibbi College Karachi
- Abaseen Institute of Medical and Modern Sciences
- Hamdard University Faculty of Eastern Medicine
- Islamic Younani Medical College
- Sindh Tibbiyah College Hyderabad
- Sarhad Tibbiyah Medical College Mardan
- Faisalabad Tibbiya College Faisalabad
Tibb Courses in Pakistan
In Pakistan, Hikmat courses include Fazil e Tibb wal Jarahat, Diploma in Unani Medical System, and Hikmat/Herbal or Eastern Medicine Diploma. The main program, Fazil e Tibb wal Jarahat, is a bachelor's course taken after matric or inter, lasting four years. Upon completion and a training session, the Pakistan Nursing Council issues a registration card, validating one as a registered Hakeem.
Major Subjects in Tibb
The major subjects covered in Hikmat courses include Introduction to Unani Pathy, Fundamentals of Unani Pathy, Unani Pharmacy Fundamentals, and Principles of Unani Treatment. The field of Tibb e Unani offers a promising career, gaining popularity due to people's preference for herbal medicines over allopathy. It is considered a cost-effective alternative to allopathic medication, attracting more individuals to this field. After completing the courses, individuals can pursue a fulfilling career as a Hakeem, potentially establishing their own business in the field of Unani medicine.